How natural conception works

Each month the uterus grows a new lining and one ovary develops an egg. During ovulation, the egg travels down the fallopian tube, where — if fertilized by sperm — it implants into the uterine lining and begins a pregnancy. Even under ideal conditions, there is only about a 25% chance of pregnancy each month. After age 35, this drops to 10–15% per month.

What is infertility?

Infertility is defined as no pregnancy after one year of actively trying for couples under 35, or after six months for couples over 35. Assisted reproduction is for couples who need support getting pregnant. IVF is particularly recommended for women with blocked fallopian tubes, ovulation disorders (PCOS, endometriosis), men with low sperm count or poor motility, couples with unexplained infertility, those with genetic conditions, and couples who wish to select the gender of their child.

Your first consultation

On the day of your consultation, you will meet with your doctor to discuss your medical and fertility history and review possible treatment options. The female partner will undergo a general physical examination and an ultrasound scan. The male partner may be examined if necessary and will provide a semen sample. Both partners may be asked to complete specific blood tests. You will have the opportunity to ask all questions before signing any consent forms.